Biography
Tycho Brahe was given the name Tyge by his parents Beate Bille and Otte Brahe. He is now known as "Tycho" since that is the Latinised version of his name that he adopted when he was about fifteen years old. For simplicity we shall use the name Tycho throughout this biography. Otte Brahe, Tycho's father, was from the Danish nobility and was an important man among the Danish King's closest group of supporters. Beate Bille, Tycho's mother, also came from an important family which had produced leading churchmen and politicians. Tycho was one of twin sons, but his twin died shortly after birth. His parents had one older daughter but Tycho was their eldest son.A picture of his birthplace is at THIS LINK.
A strange episode occurred when Tycho was two years old. His uncle, Jorgen Brahe (in Tycho's own words, see for example [5]):-
without the knowledge of my parents took me away with him while I was in my earliest youth.It was a strange episode since it did not appear to cause any family disputes nor did his parents try to take him back. Jorgen Brahe and his wife Inger Oxe had no children of their own, and they acted as foster parents to Tycho until Jorgen's deat
Tycho Brahe: Colorful life, accomplishments and bizarre death
Danish astronomer Tycho Brahe made the most accurate celestial observations of his time and challenged the prevailing belief in how the universe was organized. And while most people may think of scientists as stodgy academic types, Brahe's flamboyant lifestyle and ignominious death would have made some of today's wild celebrities look like choirboys.
Born in Denmark in , Brahe's parents were members of the nobility. He was raised by his wealthy uncle and attended universities in Copenhagen and Leipzig. Though he studied arts subjects with the intention of becoming a lawyer, Brahe chose instead to pursue astronomy.
In , year-old Brahe fought a fellow student in a duel over who was the better mathematician. As a result, he lost a large chunk of his nose. "It's the least desirable dueling scar. A dueling scar is a mark of aristocratic courage, but that's if you have a little line on your cheek or a little scratch on your forehead," John Robert Christianson, a Professor Emeritus of History at Luther College and the author of On Tycho's Island (Cambridge University Press, ) and Tycho Brahe and the Measure of the Heav
Tyge (Latinized as Tycho) Brahe (pronounced TY-ko BRAH-hee) is one of the great names in astronomical history, a man who made many contributions, some of them quite brilliant, in advancing our knowledge of the Universe, but was overshadowed after his death by his failure to accept some of the consequences of his discoveries. Tycho (), despite being a Danish noble, turned to astronomy rather than politics. Granted the island of Hven in by Frederick II, he established Uraniborg, an observatory containing large, accurate instruments. His cosmology was geocentric, in opposition to Copernicus. Tycho Brahe is probably the most famous observational astronomer of the sixteenth-century, although is not always clear whether he is better remembered for the fact that his data provided the basis for the work of Johannes Kepler (), or because of the more colourful aspects of his life and death. Born into the high nobility of his native Denmark in , he was groomed by his family for a career at court, but from an early age showed greater interest in astronomy than law, the discipline of choice for aspiring royal councillors and administrators. After three years at the University of Copenhagen, he spent much of the period from to travelling in Germany, studying at the Universities of Leipzig, Wittenberg, and Rostock, and working with other scholars in Basle, Augsburg, and Kassel. It was in Rostock in that he lost part of his nose in a duel, and subsequently wore a prosthesis. The appearance in of a "
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A Danish stamp honoring the th anniversary of Tycho Brahe's birth
Late 's painting by Eduard Ender
Tycho was born on December 14, in Skane, which is part of a small peninsula on the very southwestern part of Sweden. At the time that area and several other parts of what is now southwestern Sweden were part of Denmark, and it wasn't until that Sweden took permanent possession of the territories. As a result, Tycho is considered to have been a Dane, even though his birthplace is now in Sweden (the Danish stamp shown above can be viewed as both a way of honoring his birth, and of protesting the loss of former possessions).
Tycho's career was greatly influenced by the fact that his parents, Otte Brahe and Beate Billie, were among the highest-ranking members of the Danish nobility. At that time a twenty-member oligarchy, the
Tycho Brahe
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