Who was William Cubitt?
Sir William Cubitt was an eminent English civil engineer and millwright. Born in Norfolk, England, he was employed in many of the great engineering undertakings of his time. He invented a type of windmill sail and the prison treadwheel, and was employed as chief engineer, at Ransomes of Ipswich, before moving to London. He worked on canals, docks, and railways, including the South Eastern Railway and the Great Northern Railway. He was the chief engineer of Crystal Palace erected at Hyde Park in
He was president of the Institution of Civil Engineers between and
- Born
Dilham- Nationality
- Profession
- Died
- Oct 13,
- Resting place
- West Norwood Cemetery
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on July 23,
Dictionary of National Biography, /Cubitt, William ()
CUBITT, Sir WILLIAM (–), civil engineer, son of Joseph Cubitt of Bacton Wood, near Dilham, Norfolk, miller, by his wife, Miss Lubbock, was born at Dilham in , where the small amount of education afforded him was received at the village school. Subsequently his father removed to South Repps, and William at an early age was employed in the mill, but in was apprenticed to James Lyon, a cabinet-maker at Stalham, from whom he parted after a rude service of four years. At Bacton Wood Mills he again worked with his father in , and in his leisure constructed a machine for splitting hides. Determined at length to commence life on his own account, he joined an agricultural machine maker named Cook, at Swanton, where they constructed horse threshing machines and other implements, and he became celebrated for the accuracy and finish of the patterns made by him for the iron castings of these machines. Self-regulating windmill sails were invented and patented by him in , at which time he settled at Horning, Norfolk, in regular business as a millwright; but as his progress was not so rapid as he desired, he in sought and obtained an
Grace's Guide To British Industrial History
William Cubitt (–), building contractor and politician,
April. Born at Buxton, Coltishall, Norfolk, the second son of Jonathan Cubitt (–), a carpenter, and his wife, Agnes Scarlett. He had three brothers, including Thomas Cubitt, building contractor, and Lewis Cubitt, an architect, and two sisters.
The family moved to London shortly after William's birth.
Served four years in the Navy.
Joined his brother Thomas as a carpenter.
Married Elizabeth Scarlett ( ) and they had a son and four daughters.
Thomas and William won an important contract for the London Institution and took land for building works and development in the Gray's Inn Road to build their works. There followed extensive contracts for development, including leases on the Bedford estate in Bloomsbury, and the Grosvenor estates in Westminster.
By William was in partnership with two of his brothers as "Messrs. T. W. and L. Cubitt", though this was dissolved in
The business was divided between the brothers, William keeping the Gray's Inn Road works, and the contracting side of the business, while Thomas continued the developments on the Grosvenor es
William Cubitt ( – 28 October ) was an English engineering contractor and Conservative Party politician. He was born in Buxton in Norfolk
In the census he lived in Bedford Hill, Streatham with his wife Elizabeth Scarlett () who he married on Christmas day in They had a son and 4 daughters with Eliza and Rosa recorded in the census together with 9 servants
William was a partner in the building firm established by his elder brother, Thomas Cubitt, at Gray's Inn Road but in about the partnership was dissolved leaving William solely in charge of the business.
William built Covent Garden completed in and Fishmongers' Hall completed in He also built the portico and the original station buildings at Euston completed in He was also responsible for the reclaiming and development of Cubitt Town in the Isle of Dogs completed in [5] He retired completely from the business in In the business was acquired by Holland & Hannen, a leading competitor, and the combined business became known as Holland & Hannen and Cubitts and subsequently as Holland, Hannen & Cubitts
William sat as a Member of Parliament (MP) for Andover fro
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